|
What is a thematic
study?
Thematic studies are a way of
looking at the history or other aspects of a place
which compares it to other places or events. You
can then make use of information that has already
been gathered about similar places to the one in
which you may have an interest.
An example
Imagine that your study aims
to look at cultural heritage places throughout a
whole local government area. Searches of heritage
registers and other local studies show
that:
- the heritage registers
contain many town buildings and quite a few
rural homesteads
- heritage studies have
been completed for each town in the area, but
not for rural districts.
An analysis of this
information, using a checklist or framework of
themes, could reveal the following:
- no trees or gardens of
heritage value in the towns have been
identified, even though the towns are well known
for these features
- no examples of farm
outbuildings or structures such as shearing
sheds, sheep dips and yards have been
identified, even though most of the homesteads
on the older farm properties are
listed
- little recorded
information exists about the role of Indigenous
people in the history of the area, or about
places significant to Indigenous
people
- the history of the
forested hills, important in the past for
logging, charcoal-burning, brush-cutting,
hunting and bee-keeping, has not been recorded
and is not reflected in the heritage register
listings
- the local community was
not involved in past heritage studies, so there
is no evidence that the social value of places
has ever been considered.
By checking against themes,
you have identified gaps in knowledge about
heritage and are now able to decide what additional
information to collect. You may well decide to do
more research on a particular theme, such as
industries in the forested hills. A thematic
approach also helps you to uncover the hidden
history of a place rather than just rely on what it
looks like.
An example of a thematic
approach is the Australian
Historic Themes
Framework,
which lists themes agreed to by Commonwealth and
State historic heritage agencies for use in
conducting heritage studies.
Further studies can be
undertaken to explore one thematic area in more
detail. For example for migrant
heritage places
there are ways of identifying places associated
with particular cultural traditions.
.....
|
|